\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u300a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\u6c49\u8bed\u539f\u6587\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u6240\u6709\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u5728\u5e73\u884c\u8bed\u6599\u5e93\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e00\u68c0\u7d22\uff0c\u7edf\u8ba1\u51fa\u5176\u5728\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u4e2d\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u91cf\u503c\u8f6c\u6362\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u5206\u4e3a\u6709\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u5bf9\u5e94\u8bcd\u548c\u65e0\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u5bf9\u5e94\u8bcd\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\u3002\u6709\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u5bf9\u5e94\u8bcd\u53c8\u5305\u62ec\u60c5\u6001\u91cf\u503c\u5bf9\u7b49\u3001\u91cf\u503c\u5f3a\u5316\u504f\u79fb\u548c\u91cf\u503c\u5f31\u5316\u504f\u79fb\u4e09\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff08\u89c1\u56fe1\uff09\uff1a\u91cf\u503c\u5bf9\u7b49\u662f\u6307\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u91cf\u503c\u4e0d\u53d1\u751f\u6539\u53d8\uff1b\u5f3a\u5316\u662f\u6307\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u5411\u66f4\u9ad8\u91cf\u503c\u504f\u79fb\uff1b\u5f31\u5316\u5219\u662f\u6307\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u5411\u66f4\u4f4e\u91cf\u503c\u504f\u79fb\uff08Li2018:65\uff09\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u300a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\u539f\u6587\u4e2d\u5171\u51fa\u73b0\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd199\u6b21\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u201c\u5e94\u8be5\u201d\u548c\u201c\u8981\u201d\u51fa\u73b0\u9891\u6b21\u6392\u5728\u524d\u4e24\u4f4d\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4e3a51\u6b21\u548c46\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u56fe1\u53ef\u77e5,\u300a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\u5728\u82f1\u8bd1\u548c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u591a\u5bf9\u5e94\u7b49\u91cf\u503c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u5f31\u5316\u504f\u79fb\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4eba\u9645\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8bcd\u9879,\u8bd1\u8005\u5e94\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7075\u6d3b\u589e\u5220\uff0c\u5fe0\u5b9e\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u4f20\u8fbe\u539f\u6587\u4fe1\u606f\u5e94\u4e3a\u9996\u8981\u539f\u5219\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4ee5\u539f\u6587\u4e2d\u9891\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u201c\u5e94\u8be5\/\u5e94\u201d\u4e3a\u68c0\u7d22\u9879\uff0c\u63d0\u53d6\u5176\u82f1\u8bd1\u548c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u7684\u68c0\u7d22\u884c\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0e\u201c\u5e94\u8be5\u201d\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u82f1\u8bd1\u6709should\u3001must\u3001ought to\u548c\u7701\u8bd1\u3002\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6709devoir\u3001ilfaut\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u65e0\u4eba\u79f0\u53e5\u4ee5\u53ca\u7701\u8bd1\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6307\u51fa\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\u5c06\u201c\u5e94\u8be5\u201d\u8bd1\u4e3a\u4e2d\u91cf\u503c\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcdshould\uff0c\u91cf\u503c\u53d1\u751f\u5f31\u5316\u504f\u79fb\uff0c\u8bd1\u4e3amust\u5219\u4e3a\u91cf\u503c\u5bf9\u7b49\u3002\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u5c06\u201c\u5e94\u8be5\u201d\u8bd1\u4e3adevoir\u4e3a\u91cf\u503c\u5bf9\u7b49\uff0c\u800c\u8bd1\u4e3a\u65e0\u4eba\u79f0\u53e5\u5219\u8bed\u6c14\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u59d4\u5a49\uff0c\u5448\u5f31\u5316\u504f\u79fb\u8d8b\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n

(1)\u539f\u6587\uff1a\u5e94\u8be5\u5f88\u5f7b\u5e95\u5730\u6e05\u7b97\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5f88\u865a\u5fc3\u5730\u5b66\u4e60\u9a6c\u5217\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u6587\u827a\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u5e94\u8be5\u5b66\u4e60\u6587\u827a\u521b\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9a6c\u5217\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u4e00\u5207\u9769\u547d\u8005\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u6587\u827a\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0d\u80fd\u662f\u4f8b\u5916\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82f1 \u8bd1: We must uproot this influence and bringan open mind to the study of Marxism-Leninism. It istrue that writers and artists must learn more about themethods of creative work but Marxism-Leninism is ascience which every revolutionary must study, andwriters and artists are no exception.<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u8bd1: Il faut liquider totalement cette influenceet se consacrer sinc\u00e8rement \u00e0 l\u2019 \u00e9tude du marxisme-l\u00e9ninisme. Les travailleurs litt\u00e9raires et artistiquesdoivent apprendre l\u2019art de cr\u00e9er, cela va de soi; maisle marxisme-l\u00e9ninisme est une science que tous lesr\u00e9volutionnaires doivent \u00e9tudier, et les \u00e9crivains etartistes ne font pas exception.<\/p>\n

\u4f8b(1)\u4e2d\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u201c\u5e94\u8be5\u201d\u82f1\u8bd1\u4e3amust\uff0c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u4e3adevoir\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u590d\u6570\u53d8\u4f4d\u8bcddoivent\uff0c\u4e24\u8bd1\u6587\u5747\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u539f\u6709\u7684\u60c5\u6001\u9ad8\u91cf\u503c\u3002\u8be5\u8bd1\u4f8b\u4e2d\u539f\u6c41\u539f\u5473\u5730\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e3b\u5e2d\u547c\u5401\u6587\u827a\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u4fe1\u5949\u9a6c\u5217\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u6587\u827a\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u575a\u5b9a\u6001\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5f3a\u70c8\u51b3\u5fc3\uff0c\u5fe0\u5b9e\u4f20\u9012\u4e86\u539f\u6587\u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u300a\u6bdb\u9009\u300b\u82f1\u8bd1\u548c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5728\u6587\u5b57\u4e0e\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u5747\u5fe0\u5b9e\u4e8e\u539f\u6587\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

(2)\u539f\u6587\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u4e13\u95e8\u5bb6\u5e94\u8be5\u6ce8\u610f\u7fa4\u4f17\u7684\u5899\u62a5\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u519b\u961f\u4e0e\u519c\u6751\u4e2d\u7684\u901a\u8baf\u6587\u5b66\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u620f\u5267\u4e13\u95e8\u5bb6\u5e94\u8be5\u6ce8\u610f\u519b\u961f\u4e0e\u519c\u6751\u7684\u5c0f\u5267\u56e2\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u4e13\u95e8\u5bb6\u5e94\u8be5\u6ce8\u610f\u7fa4\u4f17\u7684\u6b4c\u5531\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7f8e\u672f\u4e13\u95e8\u5bb6\u5e94\u8be5\u6ce8\u610f\u7fa4\u4f17\u7684\u7f8e\u672f\u3002\u4e00\u5207\u8fd9\u4e9b\u540c\u5fd7\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u548c\u5728\u7fa4\u4f17\u4e2d\u505a\u6700\u4f4e\u7ea7\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u827a\u672f\u666e\u53ca\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u540c\u5fd7\u53d1\u751f\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82f1 \u8bd1: Our literary experts must give their attention to the wall newspapers of the masses and to newsreporting in the army and in the rural areas. Our drama experts must give their attention to the small repertory theatrical groups in the army and the rural areas; our music experts to mass singing; and our art experts to popular art. All these experts must maintainclose contact with the comrades propagandizing literature and art of the lower levels among the masses.<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u8bd1: Nos sp\u00e9cialistes en litt\u00e9rature doivent s\u2019int\u00e9resser aux journaux muraux \u00e9dit\u00e9s par les massesainsi qu\u2019aux reportages provenant de l\u2019 arm\u00e9e et desr\u00e9gions rurales; nos sp\u00e9cialistes de la sc\u00e8ne doivents\u2019int\u00e9resser aux petites troupes th\u00e9atrales de l\u2019 arm\u00e9eet des r\u00e9gions rurales; nos sp\u00e9cialistes de la musiquedoivent s\u2019int\u00e9resser aux chansons cr\u00e9\u00e9es par les masses, et nos sp\u00e9cialistes des beaux-arts, \u00e0 l\u2019art populaire. Tous ces camarades doivent se lier \u00e9troitementavec les camarades qui travaillent parmi les masses \u00e0la popularisation de la litt\u00e9rature et de l\u2019art.<\/p>\n

\u4f8b(2)\u4e2d\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e865\u6b21\u201c\u5e94\u8be5\u201d\u6765\u52a0\u5f3a\u8bed\u6c14\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u6587\u827a\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u5e94\u5f53\u6ce8\u91cd\u7fa4\u4f17\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e0e\u7fa4\u4f17\u7d27\u5bc6\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u9762\u5411\u7fa4\u4f17\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u7b49\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u4f53\u73b0\u6587\u827a\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u4e0e\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u539f\u6587\u76845\u6b21\u201c\u5e94\u8be5\u201d\u5728\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\u4e2d\u88ab\u5bf9\u5e94\u8bd1\u4e3a3\u6b21must\u548c\u4e24\u6b21\u7701\u8bd1\uff0c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u5219\u5bf9\u5e94\u8bd1\u4e3a4\u6b21doivent\u4e0e1\u6b21\u7701\u8bd1\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u5206\u6790\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6b64\u5904\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u7701\u8bd1\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u9075\u5faa\u4e86\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u201c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u539f\u5219\u201d\uff08principle of economy\uff09\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u53e5\u4e2d\u7701\u7565\u7684\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0e\u524d\u6587\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u539f\u6709\u7684\u9ad8\u91cf\u503c\u3002\u8be5\u4f8b\u4e2d\u7684\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\u548c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u8868\u660e\u539f\u6587\u4e2d\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5bf9\u9769\u547d\u65f6\u671f\u6587\u827a\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u4e0e\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4f20\u9012\u51fa\u4e86\u4ed6\u5728\u8bb2\u8bdd\u65f6\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u6c14\u52bf\u548c\u5f3a\u52b2\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u529b\uff0c\u5fe0\u5b9e\u518d\u73b0\u4e86\u539f\u6587\u4e2d\u8bb2\u8bdd\u8005\u4e0e\u542c\u4f17\u95f4\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u4eba\u9645\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u7684\u4ea4\u9645\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

(3)\u539f\u6587\uff1a\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e9b\u540c\u5fd7\u5374\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5f04\u98a0\u5012\u4e86\uff0c\u8bf4\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e00\u5207\u5e94\u8be5\u4ece\u201c\u7231\u201d\u51fa\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82f1 \u8bd1: But some of our comrades turn this upside down and maintain that everything ought to start from\u2018love\u2019.<\/p>\n

\u6cd5 \u8bd1:\u00a0(Par exemple, l\u2019une de celles-ci est quel\u2019\u00eatre d\u00e9termine la conscience, que la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 objectivede la lutte des classes et de la lutte pour le salut de lanation d\u00e9termine nos pens\u00e9es et nos sentiments. )Cependant, certains de nos camarades posent leprobl\u00e8me \u00e0 l\u2019envers et affirment qu\u2019 en toutes chosesil faut partir de \u201cl\u2019amour\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u4f8b(3)\u4e2d\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u63d0\u5230\u9a6c\u5217\u4e3b\u4e49\u6587\u827a\u601d\u60f3\u4e3b\u5f20\u4e0e\u9769\u547d\u6587\u827a\u7684\u9636\u7ea7\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u5e94\u5f53\u575a\u6301\u5ba2\u89c2\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e3b\u89c2\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u552f\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u539f\u6587\u4e2d\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u201c\u5e94\u8be5\u201d\u5728\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\u4e2d\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e2d\u91cf\u503c\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcdshould\uff0c\u5728\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u4e2d\u5219\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u65e0\u4eba\u79f0\u53e5ilfaut\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u4e24\u79cd\u8bd1\u6587\u5747\u5f31\u5316\u4e86\u539f\u6587\u8bed\u6c14\uff0c\u4f7f\u8868\u8fbe\u66f4\u52a0\u59d4\u5a49\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u6f14\u8bb2\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u5373\u4e3a\u5f3a\u8c03\u6211\u65b9\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u53cd\u9a73\u5bf9\u65b9\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u8fbe\u5230\u6f14\u8bb2\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u6b64\u5904\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u5728\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\u548c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u5f31\u5316\u504f\u79fb\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u539f\u6587\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u662f\u5bf9\u7acb\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u8be5\u4f8b\u5728\u82f1\u8bd1\u548c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7ed3\u5408\u6587\u672c\u7c7b\u578b\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5c06\u8868\u8fbe\u5bf9\u7acb\u4e3b\u5f20\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u60c5\u6001\u91cf\u503c\u8fdb\u884c\u5f31\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4f53\u73b0\u6587\u672c\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u8bd1\u8005\u4e0e\u8bfb\u8005\u95f4\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8bd1\u6587\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u548c\u8bfb\u8005\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300a\u6bdb\u9009\u300b\u653f\u6cbb\u6f14\u8bb2\u7c7b\u4e66\u9762\u53e3\u8bed\u4f53\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u201c\u8981\u201d\u5b57\u4f7f\u7528\u9891\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\uff0c\u662f\u8be5\u7c7b\u6587\u672c\u7684\u5178\u578b\u7279\u5f81\u4e4b\u4e00\uff08\u9ec4\u7acb\u6ce22022:85\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u201c\u8981\u201d\u5b57\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5ba3\u8a93\u548c\u6307\u4ee4\u8272\u5f69\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5e73\u884c\u8bed\u6599\u5e93\u4e2d\u68c0\u7d22\u201c\u8981\u201d\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u82f1\u8bd1\u5bf9\u5e94\u8bcd\u6216\u7ed3\u6784\u4f9d\u6b21\u4e3amust\u51fa\u73b025\u6b21\u3001wantto\u51fa\u73b09\u6b21\u3001will\u51fa\u73b06\u6b21\u3001may\u51fa\u73b03\u6b21\u3001\u7701\u8bd13\u6b21\u3002\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u5bf9\u5e94ilfaut\/ilestnecessairede\u65e0\u4eba\u79f0\u53e5\u5f0f29\u6b21\u3001vouloir\u53ca\u5176\u53d8\u4f4d9\u6b21\u3001\u8bed\u5f0f\u53ca\u65f6\u6001\u53d8\u53164\u6b21\u3001devoir\u53ca\u5176\u53d8\u4f4d2\u6b21\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bedavoirbesoinde2\u6b21\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u201c\u8981\u201d\u82f1\u8bd1\u65f6\u5927\u591a\u5bf9\u5e94\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ca\u5b9e\u4e49\u52a8\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u96f6\u5bf9\u5e94\u5f62\u5f0f\u4ec53\u6b21\u3002\u800c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u5bf9\u5e94\u5f62\u5f0f\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u6709\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u3001\u7279\u6b8a\u53e5\u5f0f\u4ee5\u53ca\u8868\u8fbe\u60c5\u6001\u542b\u4e49\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u53ca\u8bed\u5f0f\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u73b0\u8c61\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4e0e\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u8bed\u8a00\u5f62\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u8868\u8fbe\u4e3b\u89c2\u60c5\u611f\u6001\u5ea6\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u6709\u5173\u3002\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u627f\u8f7d\u60c5\u611f\u6001\u5ea6\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u6cd5\u8bed\u4e2d\u9664\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9d\u9760\u8bed\u5f0f\uff08\u5982\u865a\u62df\u5f0f\u548c\u6761\u4ef6\u5f0f\uff09\u7b49\u8bed\u8a00\u5c48\u6298\u53d8\u5316\u6765\u4f20\u9012\u60c5\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\u82f1\u8bd1\u548c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u8981\u201d\u5b57\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u9ad8\u91cf\u503c\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6700\u9ad8\uff0c\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\u4e3a54.3%\uff0c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u4e3a86.9%\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u8f83\u591a\u6cd5\u8bed\u5178\u578b\u6807\u8bb0\u53e5\u5f0filfaut\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u65e0\u4eba\u79f0\u53e5\u6765\u5bf9\u5e94\u539f\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u201c\u8981\u201d\uff0c\u4f7f\u8868\u8fbe\u66f4\u52a0\u5ba2\u89c2\u3001\u4e2d\u7acb\uff0c\u8bed\u6c14\u66f4\u52a0\u59d4\u5a49\uff0c\u66f4\u7b26\u5408\u76ee\u6807\u8bed\u8bfb\u8005\u8868\u8fbe\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u65f6\u91c7\u7528\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u611f\u5230\u4eb2\u5207\u3001\u4e50\u4e8e\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u53e5\u578b\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u8bd1\u6587\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ea4\u9645\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4f20\u64ad\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

(4)\u539f\u6587\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u6218\u80dc\u654c\u4eba\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8981\u4f9d\u9760\u624b\u91cc\u62ff\u67aa\u7684\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ec5\u4ec5\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u519b\u961f\u662f\u4e0d\u591f\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u8981\u6709\u6587\u5316\u519b\u961f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56e2\u7ed3\u81ea\u5df1\u6218\u80dc\u654c\u4eba\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u4e00\u652f\u519b\u961f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82f1\u8bd1: While victory over our enemies depends\u00a0 primarily upon soldiers with guns in their hands, nevertheless troops alone are not enough. We must also have a cultural army in order to accomplish our task of uniting the nation and defeating the enemy.<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u8bd1: Pour vaincre l\u2019ennemi, nous devons nousappuyer en premier lieu sur l\u2019arm\u00e9e qui a le fusil \u00e0 lamain. Mais \u00e0 elle seule cette arm\u00e9e ne saurait suffire,il nous faut aussi une arm\u00e9e de la culture, indispensable pour unir nos rangs et vaincre l\u2019ennemi.<\/p>\n

\u4f8b(4)\u4e2d\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u201c\u8981\u201d\u5728\u82f1\u8bd1\u548c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u65f6\u5747\u7701\u8bd1\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u201c\u8981\u201d\u5728\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\u4e2d\u7701\u8bd1\uff0c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u4e2d\u5219\u8bd1\u4e3adevoir\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\u590d\u6570\u53d8\u4f4d(nous)devons\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u201c\u8981\u201d\u5728\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\u4e2d\u8bd1\u4e3amust\uff0c\u5728\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u4e2d\u8bd1\u4e3a\u65e0\u4eba\u79f0\u53e5ilfaut\u3002\u201c\u8981\u201d\u5b57\u5728\u82f1\u8bd1\u548c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u65f6\u5bf9\u5e94\u9ad8\u91cf\u503c\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u51c6\u786e\u4f20\u9012\u51fa\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5bf9\u6b66\u88c5\u90e8\u961f\u548c\u6587\u5316\u519b\u961f\u4e24\u624b\u6293\u7684\u575a\u5b9a\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u65e0\u4eba\u79f0\u53e5ilfaut\u4ee5\u53ca\u7701\u8bd1\u73b0\u8c61\u5747\u53ef\u8bf4\u660e\u300a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u60c5\u6001\u91cf\u503c\u7684\u5f31\u5316\u504f\u79fb\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u5c06must\u8bd1\u4e3ailfaut\u65e0\u4eba\u79f0\u53e5\uff0c\u6bd4\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0nousdevons\u8bed\u6c14\u66f4\u52a0\u59d4\u5a49\uff0c\u5f31\u5316\u4e86\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u610f\u5473\uff0c\u6613\u4e8e\u8bfb\u8005\u63a5\u53d7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u8be5\u4f8b\u53ef\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u8f83\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\u4e0e\u539f\u6587\u5728\u53e5\u5f0f\u548c\u8bed\u6c14\u4e0a\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\u5f62\u5f0f\u5219\u76f8\u5bf9\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5728\u4e8e\u82f1\u8bed\u4e16\u754c\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9\u5f53\u65f6\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u60c5\u66f4\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u6cd5\u5efa\u4ea4\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u665a\uff0c\u6cd5\u8bed\u4e16\u754c\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e86\u89e3\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u65f6\u66f4\u4e3a\u8c28\u614e\u5730\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u539f\u6587\u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u76ee\u6807\u8bed\u8bfb\u8005\u8bef\u89e3\u539f\u6587\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

(5)\u539f\u6587\uff1a\u4f60\u8981\u7fa4\u4f17\u4e86\u89e3\u4f60\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u4e0e\u7fa4\u4f17\u6253\u6210\u4e00\u7247\uff0c\u5c31\u5f97\u4e0b\u51b3\u5fc3\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u957f\u671f\u7684\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u78e8\u7ec3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82f1\u8bd1:If you want the masses tounder stand you, if you want to fuse yourself with the masses, you must be determined tounder go along and sometimes even painful tempering process.<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u8bd1: Si vous voulez que les masses vous comprennent, si vous voulez ne faire qu\u2019 un avec elles,vous devez trouver en vous la volont\u00e9 de vous sou-mettre \u00e0 une refonte longue et m\u00eame douloureuse.<\/p>\n

\u4f8b(5)\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u539f\u6587\u201c\u8981\u201d\u82f1\u8bd1\u4e3awant\uff0c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u4e3avoulez\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u5f31\u5316\u504f\u79fb\u8d8b\u5411\uff0c\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\u548c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u8bed\u6c14\u8f83\u539f\u6587\u66f4\u4eb2\u5207\u8bda\u6073\uff0c\u62c9\u8fd1\u4e86\u8bd1\u6587\u4e0e\u8bfb\u8005\u95f4\u7684\u4eba\u9645\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002\u8bd1\u4f8b\u4ee5\u66f4\u6613\u4e8e\u76ee\u6807\u8bed\u8bfb\u8005\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e3b\u5e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6587\u827a\u521b\u4f5c\u662f\u4e3a\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u6839\u672c\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6587\u827a\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u5e94\u4e0e\u7fa4\u4f17\u5bc6\u5207\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u6839\u672c\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u653f\u6cbb\u6587\u672c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u540c\u6837\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u4ea4\u9645\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n

\n

\n

\n

5<\/strong>. <\/strong>\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u4eba\u9645\u610f\u4e49\u518d\u73b0\u5f02\u540c\u53ca\u5176\u539f\u56e0<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n

\n

\n

\u60c5\u6001\u662f\u4eba\u9645\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8bed\u8a00\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u60c5\u6001\u91cd\u6784\u662f\u4f53\u73b0\u4eba\u9645\u610f\u4e49\u518d\u73b0\u7684\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u300a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\u548c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u4e2d\u60c5\u6001\u91cf\u503c\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u7279\u5f81\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cd\u6620\u5176\u4eba\u9645\u610f\u4e49\u8de8\u8bed\u8a00\u518d\u73b0\u7684\u5f02\u540c\u3002\u300a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\u4e0e\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u7684\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u91cf\u503c\u5206\u5e03\u5448\u5982\u4e0b\u7279\u5f81\uff1a\u5728\u7bc7\u5e45\u76f8\u5f53\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u8bed\u8a00\u8bd1\u6587\u5747\u5448\u73b0\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u91cf\u503c\u7684\u5f31\u5316\u504f\u79fb\u8d8b\u5411\uff0c\u4e24\u8bd1\u6587\u5728\u9ad8\u3001\u4e2d\u3001\u4f4e\u4e09\u79cd\u91cf\u503c\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u4e0a\u5dee\u5f02\u8f83\u5c0f\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u91cf\u503c\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7565\u4f4e\u4e8e\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\uff0c\u4e2d\u3001\u4f4e\u91cf\u503c\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7565\u9ad8\u4e8e\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u4e2d\u60c5\u6001\u91cf\u503c\u7684\u5f31\u5316\u504f\u79fb\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6574\u4f53\u4e0a\u7565\u9ad8\u4e8e\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u300a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\u5728\u6c49\u82f1\u3001\u6c49\u6cd5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u60c5\u6001\u91cf\u503c\u5bf9\u7b49\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u9891\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\uff0c\u4ec5\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u91cf\u503c\u5f31\u5316\u504f\u79fb\uff0c\u800c\u91cf\u503c\u5f3a\u5316\u504f\u79fb\u5f88\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n

5.1\u5171\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u539f\u56e0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u300a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\u548c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u60c5\u6001\u91cf\u503c\u5747\u5448\u5f31\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u91cf\u503c\u8f6c\u6362\u4ee5\u5bf9\u7b49\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5176\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u9645\u610f\u4e49\u518d\u73b0\u4e0e\u539f\u6587\u76f8\u6bd4\u5927\u4f53\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u6001\u5ea6\u8868\u8fbe\u4e0a\u504f\u4eb2\u548c\u8bda\u6073\uff0c\u66f4\u5229\u4e8e\u76ee\u6807\u8bed\u8bfb\u8005\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5171\u6027\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5b9e\u8df5\u9879\u76ee\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u671f\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u5916\u4f20\u64ad\u653f\u7b56\u4ee5\u53ca\u673a\u6784\u8bd1\u8005\u56fd\u5bb6\u8eab\u4efd\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u300a\u6bdb\u9009\u300b\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5b9e\u8df5\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5176\u591a\u8bed\u79cd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u53d7\u5230\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9879\u76ee\u5236\u5ea6\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5236\u7ea6\u3002\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u76f8\u5173\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5982\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u6bdb\u9009\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5de5\u4f5c\u603b\u7ed3\uff08\u8349\u6848\uff09\u300b\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u6821\u6539\u524d\u4e09\u5377\u8bd1\u6587\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u89c4\u5b9a\uff08\u8349\u6848\uff09\u300b\u300a\u6bdb\u9009\u7b2c\u56db\u5377\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e2d\u82e5\u5e72\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u521d\u6b65\u603b\u7ed3\u300b\u5bf9\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7b56\u7565\u53ca\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5747\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f71\u54cd\uff08\u9ad8\u7389\u971e\u3001\u4efb\u4e1c\u53472022:87-88\uff09\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0c\u300a\u6bdb\u9009\u300b\u7ffb\u8bd1\u79c9\u627f\u201c\u5fe0\u5b9e\u51c6\u786e\u201d\u4e3a\u9996\u8981\u7ffb\u8bd1\u539f\u5219\u3002\u300a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\u548c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u91cf\u503c\u4e0e\u539f\u6587\u591a\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e5f\u6b63\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u539f\u5219\u3002\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u8bd1\u8005\u5bf9\u539f\u6587\u548c\u8bd1\u6587\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e0e\u534f\u8c03\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u51c6\u786e\u4f20\u8fbe\u539f\u6587\u8bed\u4e49\uff0c\u4f1a\u5b58\u5728\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u504f\u79fb\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u5185\u6db5\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5bf9\u7b49\uff0c\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u5145\u5206\u6027\u4e0e\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u6027\u4e4b\u95f4\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e00\u79cd\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u7279\u5b9a\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u671f\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u5916\u4f20\u64ad\u653f\u7b56\u662f\u300a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u4eba\u9645\u610f\u4e49\u518d\u73b0\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u5b9a\u5171\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u300a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\u7ffb\u8bd1\u51fa\u7248\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a1965\u5e74\uff0c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u7ffb\u8bd1\u51fa\u7248\u4e8e1968\u5e74\uff0c\u8be5\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u6211\u56fd\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u601d\u60f3\u5bf9\u5916\u8bd1\u4ecb\u7684\u9ad8\u6f6e\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u5916\u4f20\u64ad\u653f\u7b56\u4e0a\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u884c\u4e3a\u8f83\u591a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0e\u503e\u659c\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u793e\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u8bed\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u300a\u6bdb\u9009\u300b\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u6cbb\u6587\u732e\u6838\u5fc3\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u627f\u62c5\u7740\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6211\u56fd\u7ea2\u8272\u601d\u60f3\u5bf9\u5916\u8bd1\u4ecb\u4e0e\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u3002\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5fe0\u5b9e\u4e8e\u539f\u6587\u8bed\u4e49\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5f31\u5316\u504f\u79fb\u8d8b\u5411\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c55\u73b0\u6587\u672c\u4e0e\u8bfb\u8005\u95f4\u66f4\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u8bd1\u6587\u5728\u76ee\u6807\u8bed\u8bfb\u8005\u7fa4\u4e2d\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u4e0e\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8bed\u8a00\u4e0e\u4ea4\u9645\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u6709\u6548\u4e92\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u300a\u6bdb\u9009\u300b\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5ba4\u673a\u6784\u8bd1\u8005\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u8eab\u4efd\u4e5f\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u300a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7acb\u573a\u548c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u300a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u8303\u56f4\u8f83\u4e3a\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9\u8bd1\u6587\u98ce\u683c\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u671f\u5f85\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u300a\u6bdb\u9009\u300b\u5c5e\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u673a\u6784\u8bd1\u8005\u4ee3\u8868\u56fd\u5bb6\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53d7\u539f\u6587\u6587\u672c\u89c4\u8303\u5236\u7ea6\u66f4\u5f3a\uff0c\u8bfb\u8005\u671f\u5f85\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8e\u539f\u6587\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5e76\u4e0d\u660e\u663e\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u300a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u53d7\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u5bf9\u5916\u4f20\u64ad\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u8bd1\u8005\u8eab\u4efd\u5236\u7ea6\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u591a\u6570\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u539f\u6587\u4e2d\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u91cf\u503c\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u53c8\u6839\u636e\u8bd1\u6587\u53d7\u4f17\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5728\u5177\u4f53\u8bed\u5883\u4e2d\u5bf9\u60c5\u6001\u91cf\u503c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u9002\u5f53\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n

5.2\u5dee\u5f02\u53ca\u5176\u539f\u56e0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u4e2d\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u91cf\u503c\u7684\u5f31\u5316\u504f\u79fb\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8f83\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\u66f4\u52a0\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u8bed\u8a00\u98ce\u683c\u66f4\u4e3a\u59d4\u5a49\u542b\u84c4\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u300a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u4eba\u9645\u610f\u4e49\u518d\u73b0\u5dee\u5f02\u662f\u7531\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u53d7\u4f17\u671f\u5f85\u6240\u81f4\u3002\u653f\u6cbb\u6587\u732e\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9700\u9075\u5faa\u201c\u8d34\u8fd1\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\uff0c\u8d34\u8fd1\u56fd\u5916\u53d7\u4f17\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u8d34\u8fd1\u56fd\u5916\u53d7\u4f17\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u4e60\u60ef\u201d\uff08\u5373\u4e09\u8d34\u8fd1\uff09\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff08\u9ec4\u53cb\u4e492004:27\uff09\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u8bed\u6587\u5316\u7684\u9700\u8981\u662f\u6e90\u8bed\u6587\u5316\u5f97\u4ee5\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u9996\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bd1\u8005\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u81ea\u89c9\u6216\u4e0d\u81ea\u89c9\u5730\u505a\u51fa\u5e2e\u52a9\u76ee\u6807\u8bed\u8bfb\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u6e90\u8bed\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u53d7\u56fd\u9645\u5c40\u52bf\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u82f1\u8bed\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d7\u4f17\u4e0e\u6cd5\u8bed\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d7\u4f17\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e0e\u7406\u89e3\u5728\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8fd8\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea20\u4e16\u7eaa30\u5e74\u4ee3\u65af\u8bfa\u65cb\u98ce\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c31\u4e0d\u65ad\u6709\u65b0\u95fb\u8bb0\u8005\u53ca\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u5173\u6ce8\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\uff08\u5218\u5fe02007:43\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u9769\u547d\u65b0\u95fb\u5728\u7f8e\u66dd\u5149\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3a\u6b27\u7f8e\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u58eb\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u95ee\u9898\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u548c\u7231\u597d\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u9752\u5e74\u7b49\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4e5f\u613f\u610f\u63a5\u53d7\u539f\u6c41\u539f\u5473\u7684\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u601d\u60f3\uff08\u8d75\u7965\u4e912018:55\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u8bd1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u8bed\u5883\u9002\u5ea6\u91c7\u7528\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7ed9\u8bfb\u8005\u5e26\u6765\u8bef\u8bfb\u8bef\u89e3\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u8f83\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u8bed\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u72b6\u51b5\u5219\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u6cd5\u56fd\u8bfb\u8005\u662f\u57281964\u5e74\u4e2d\u6cd5\u5efa\u4ea4\u540e\uff0c\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u9010\u6b65\u589e\u8fdb\u5bf9\u5f53\u65f6\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u800c\u4e9a\u975e\u62c9\u7b49\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e16\u754c\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9\u5f7c\u65f6\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u76f8\u5bf9\u66f4\u5c11\u3002\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u7acb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u683c\u5c40\u7684\u5927\u4e8b\uff0c\u5907\u53d7\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e16\u754c\u56fd\u5bb6\u77a9\u76ee\uff0c\u4e9a\u975e\u62c9\u9886\u8896\u548c\u4eba\u6c11\u9700\u8981\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u6587\u827a\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u7cbe\u534e\uff0c\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u81ea\u5df1\u56fd\u5bb6\u83b7\u5f97\u89e3\u653e\u4e0e\u72ec\u7acb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6613\u4e8e\u76ee\u6807\u8bfb\u8005\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u52a9\u529b\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u601d\u60f3\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6210\u529f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u53cd\u54cd\u70ed\u70c8\uff0c\u610f\u4e49\u6df1\u8fdc\u3002<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n

\n

\n

\n

6. \u7ed3\u8bed<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n

\n

\n

\u672c\u6587\u57fa\u4e8e\u300a\u5728\u5ef6\u5b89\u6587\u827a\u5ea7\u8c08\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7684\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\u6c49\u82f1\u6cd5\u4e09\u8bed\u5e73\u884c\u8bed\u6599\u5e93\uff0c\u4ece\u8bd1\u6587\u7684\u8de8\u8bed\u8a00\u5bf9\u6bd4\u548c\u6c49\u5916\u8f6c\u6362\u4e24\u79cd\u89c6\u89d2\uff0c\u8003\u5bdf\u4e86\u300a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\u548c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u4e2d\u4eba\u9645\u610f\u4e49\u518d\u73b0\u7684\u5f02\u540c\u53ca\u5176\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4ece\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u91cf\u503c\u5206\u5e03\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u300a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\u548c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u6574\u4f53\u4e0a\u5747\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5f31\u5316\u504f\u79fb\u8d8b\u5411\u3002\u4ece\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u6c49\u5916\u8f6c\u6362\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u300a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\u5728\u6c49\u8bd1\u82f1\u548c\u6c49\u8bd1\u6cd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u591a\u5bf9\u5e94\u76f8\u7b49\u91cf\u503c\u7684\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u5b58\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u5f31\u5316\u504f\u79fb\uff0c\u800c\u5f3a\u5316\u504f\u79fb\u73b0\u8c61\u5f88\u5c11\u3002\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\u548c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u7684\u4eba\u9645\u610f\u4e49\u518d\u73b0\u5927\u4f53\u4e0e\u539f\u6587\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u7565\u5448\u73b0\u542b\u84c4\u59d4\u5a49\u7684\u5f31\u5316\u8d8b\u5411\u3002\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9879\u76ee\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u671f\u5bf9\u5916\u4f20\u64ad\u653f\u7b56\u4ee5\u53ca\u673a\u6784\u8bd1\u8005\u56fd\u5bb6\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f83\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6cd5\u8bd1\u6587\u7684\u4eba\u9645\u610f\u4e49\u518d\u73b0\u5f31\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8981\u6bd4\u82f1\u8bd1\u6587\u66f4\u52a0\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u8bed\u8a00\u7cfb\u7edf\u5dee\u5f02\u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u53d7\u4f17\u671f\u5f85\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n

\n

\n

\n

\n

\n

\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n

\n

\n

<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n

\n

<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n

\n

\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u4ece\u7565\u3002\u9002\u5e94\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u6392\u7248\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u683c\u5f0f\u7565\u6709\u53d8\u52a8\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u8ba2\u9605\u300a\u5916\u8bed\u52a0\u6559\u5b66\u300b\u6216\u8005\u77e5\u7f51\u4e0b\u8f7d\u539f\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n

\n

\u7279\u522b\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u5b66\u672f\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u4fb5\u6743\u8bf7\u540e\u53f0\u8054\u7cfb\u5c0f\u7f16\u5220\u9664\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\n

\n

\n

– END –<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

---

\n

\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u8f6c\u8f7d\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/span>\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u901a\u8baf<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8f6c\u8f7d\u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u9ec4\u8389\u4e91<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0 \u57fa\u4e8e\u6c49\u82f1\u6cd5\u4e09\u8bed\u5e73\u884c\u8bed\u6599\u5e93\u7684\u4eba\u9645\u610f\u4e49\u518d\u73b0\u8de8\u8bed\u8a00\u5bf9\u6bd4\u2014\u2014\u4ee5\u300a\u5728\u5ef6\u5b89\u6587\u827a\u5ea7\u8c08\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7684\u8bb2\u8bdd\u300b\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u4e2a\u6848 \u5b8b\u5929\u794e \u9ec4\u7acb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":112,"featured_media":22642,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[98,79],"tags":[461,460,68,146],"class_list":["post-22596","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-98","category-resource","tag-461","tag-460","tag-68","tag-146"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguaresources.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22596","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguaresources.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguaresources.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaresources.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/112"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaresources.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22596"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/linguaresources.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22596\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22652,"href":"https:\/\/linguaresources.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22596\/revisions\/22652"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaresources.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/22642"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguaresources.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22596"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaresources.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22596"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguaresources.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22596"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}