\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9886\u57df\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u548c\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0d\u65ad\u6d8c\u73b0\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8ba8\u8bba\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d8b\u52bf\u5bf9\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3001\u6bcf\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ffb\u8bd1\u548c\u672c\u5730\u5316\u7684\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span>\u7ffb\u8bd1\u548c\u672c\u5730\u5316\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u5168\u7403\u5546\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/span><\/h2>\n
\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5546\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u548c\u672c\u5730\u5316\u662f\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c06\u4e1a\u52a1\u8303\u56f4\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u65b0\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u80fd\u591f\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u4ee5\u53ca\u5177\u6709\u6587\u5316\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u548c\u654f\u611f\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0e\u5ba2\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7ffb\u8bd1\u548c\u672c\u5730\u5316\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u5982\u6b64\u91cd\u8981<\/span><\/h3>\n
<\/span>\u6539\u5584\u5ba2\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c<\/span><\/span><\/em><\/h4>\n
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<\/span>\u6269\u5927\u5e02\u573a\u8986\u76d6\u9762<\/span><\/span><\/em><\/h4>\n
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<\/span>\u9075\u5b88\u5f53\u5730\u6cd5\u89c4<\/span><\/span><\/em><\/h4>\n
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<\/span>\u63d0\u9ad8\u54c1\u724c\u8ba4\u77e5\u5ea6<\/span><\/span><\/em><\/h4>\n
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<\/span>\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6f14\u53d8<\/span><\/h3>\n
<\/span>\u4ece\u4eba\u5de5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5230\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1<\/span><\/h4>\n
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<\/span>\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u7ffb\u8bd1<\/span><\/h5>\n
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<\/span>\u5370\u5237\u673a<\/span><\/h5>\n
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<\/span>\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1<\/span><\/h5>\n
\u572819\u4e16\u7eaa\u548c20\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u8bb8\u591a\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u5df4\u8d1d\u5947\uff08Charles Babbage\uff09\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u201c\u8bed\u8a00\u5f15\u64ce\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u673a\u68b0\u6216\u7535\u6c14\u624b\u6bb5\u6765\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u5f80\u5f80\u53d7\u5230\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8f85\u52a9\u7ffb\u8bd1<\/span><\/h5>\n
20\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e2d\u53f6\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5e26\u52a8\u4e86\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8f85\u52a9\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff08CAT\uff09 \u5de5\u5177<\/span>.\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u4f7f\u7528\u7535\u5b50\u8bcd\u5178\u548c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5e93\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u4eba\u5de5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1<\/h5>\n
\u57281950\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff08MT\uff09\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6d89\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u7b97\u6cd5\u81ea\u52a8\u5c06\u6587\u672c\u4ece\u4e00\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u4eba\u5de5\u5e72\u9884\u3002\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
\u867d\u7136\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u5e76\u4e14\u751f\u6210\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u751f\u786c\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406 \uff08NLP\uff09 \u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u4f7f\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u4e86\u663e\u7740\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
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<\/span>\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u548c\u7f3a\u70b9<\/span><\/h4>\n
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\n
\u4eba\u5de5\u7ffb\u8bd1<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u597d\u5904\uff1a<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
\u5141\u8bb8\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec6\u81f4\u5165\u5fae\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u6587\u5316\u654f\u611f\u6027\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u51c6\u786e\u4f20\u8fbe\u610f\u4e49\u548c\u8bed\u6c14\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n
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\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
\u53ef\u80fd\u65e2\u8017\u65f6\u53c8\u6602\u8d35\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n
\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u57f9\u8bad\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n
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\n
\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8f85\u52a9\u7ffb\u8bd1 \uff08CAT\uff09\u00a0<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u597d\u5904\uff1a<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n
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\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
\u4ecd\u7136\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u53c2\u4e0e\u624d\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n
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\n
\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u597d\u5904\uff1a<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
\u80fd\u591f\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n
\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5404\u79cd\u5185\u5bb9\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u804a\u5929\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u548c\u7528\u6237\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n
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\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0d\u5982\u4eba\u5de5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u6216\u521b\u9020\u6027\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n
\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u6587\u5316\u654f\u611f\u6027\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bef\u89e3\u6216\u5192\u72af\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n
\u5904\u7406\u8bed\u8a00\u53d8\u4f53\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u65b9\u8a00\u6216\u4fda\u8bed\uff09\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\n
\u795e\u7ecf\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1 \uff08NMT\uff09<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u597d\u5904\uff1a<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
\u4e0e\u57fa\u4e8e\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6216\u7edf\u8ba1\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8d28\u91cf\u66f4\u597d\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n
\u66f4\u80fd\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u60ef\u7528\u8bed\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n
\u63d0\u9ad8\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u4fdd\u7559\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u548c\u8bed\u6c14\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n
\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5360\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ffb\u8bd1\u901f\u5ea6\u53d8\u6162\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n
\u5904\u7406\u7a00\u6709\u6216\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u6c34\u5e73\u3001\u7ffb\u8bd1\u91cf\u548c\u4e3b\u9898\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5bf9\u9ad8\u4ef7\u503c\u5185\u5bb9\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u5bf9\u5927\u578b\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9879\u76ee\u4f7f\u7528\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u795e\u7ecf\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u548c\u65e0\u76d1\u7763\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406 \uff08NLP\uff09<\/span><\/h3>\n
\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\uff08NLP\uff09\u662f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u8bed\u8a00\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002\u5b83\u6d89\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u7b97\u6cd5\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u673a\u5668\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u89e3\u91ca\u548c\u751f\u6210\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u6570\u636e\u3002\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n
\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9886\u57df\u6709\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u4f7f\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u66f4\u52a0\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6267\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u6587\u672c\u5206\u6790\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u5206\u6790\u3001\u547d\u540d\u5b9e\u4f53\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7b49\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bc6\u522b\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u5355\u8bcd\u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u7ed3\u6784\u5e76\u7406\u89e3\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u7ec6\u5fae\u5dee\u522b\u3002\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n
\u5b83\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bc6\u522b\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u5730\u70b9\u3001\u65e5\u671f\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u77ed\u8bed\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u5b83\u6d89\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7b97\u6cd5\u5c06\u6587\u672c\u4ece\u4e00\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u6e90\u6587\u672c\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u548c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u751f\u6210\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e2e\u52a9\u63d0\u9ad8\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u8bed\u8a00\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6311\u6218<\/span><\/h4>\n
\u867d\u7136\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u9886\u57df\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u4e0b\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027<\/span><\/h5>\n
\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6218\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u975e\u5e38\u5fae\u5999\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u53ef\u80fd\u96be\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6d89\u53ca\u60ef\u7528\u8bed\u3001\u6587\u5316\u53c2\u8003\u548c\u8bbd\u523a\u65f6\u3002\u51c6\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u7279\u5b9a\u5355\u8bcd\u6216\u77ed\u8bed\u7684\u610f\u56fe\u542b\u4e49\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5355\u8bcd\u53ef\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e<\/span><\/h5>\n
\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u7b97\u6cd5\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u624d\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u6709\u6548\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9886\u57df\u5c24\u5176\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u65b9\u8a00\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u65b9\u8a00\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u884c\u4e1a\u7279\u5b9a\u672f\u8bed\u6216\u884c\u8bdd\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u51c6\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e13\u4e1a\u672f\u8bed\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u504f\u89c1<\/span><\/h4>\n
\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6311\u6218\u662f\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u504f\u89c1\u3002\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u672c\u6216\u6765\u81ea\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u4e0d\u8db3\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u6587\u672c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u522b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bed\u8a00\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u793e\u4f1a\u504f\u89c1\u6216\u504f\u89c1\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u516c\u6b63\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u51c6\u786e\u53cd\u6620\u8bed\u8a00\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u5927\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u6570\u636e\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u5b89\u5168<\/span><\/p>\n
\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u654f\u611f\u6216\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7ed9\u6570\u636e\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5e26\u6765\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6570\u636e\u9690\u79c1\u6cd5\u89c4\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u548c\u672c\u5730\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f<\/span><\/h4>\n
\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u6b63\u5728\u4ee5\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u7528\u4e8e\u589e\u5f3a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u548c\u672c\u5730\u5316\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
\u60c5\u611f\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u6790\u6587\u672c\u7684\u60c5\u611f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bc4\u8bba\u3001\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u5e16\u5b50\u6216\u5ba2\u6237\u53cd\u9988\u3002\u60c5\u611f\u5206\u6790\u6d89\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u68c0\u6d4b\u6587\u672c\u662f\u5426\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u79ef\u6781\u3001\u6d88\u6781\u6216\u4e2d\u7acb\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u3002\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8425\u9500\u6750\u6599\u7684\u672c\u5730\u5316\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6587\u672c\u7684\u8bed\u6c14\u548c\u98ce\u683c\u51c6\u786e\u53cd\u6620\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u672c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
\u547d\u540d\u5b9e\u4f53\u8bc6\u522b \uff08NER\uff09<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u547d\u540d\u5b9e\u4f53\u8bc6\u522b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4eba\u7269\u3001\u5730\u70b9\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u65e5\u671f\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u6280\u672f\u548c\u533b\u5b66\u6587\u672c\u65f6\u7279\u522b\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u7ffb\u8bd1\u547d\u540d\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0cNLP \u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u786e\u4fdd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u6587\u672c\u6e05\u6670\u6613\u61c2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u662f\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b83\u6d89\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u7b97\u6cd5\u81ea\u52a8\u5c06\u6587\u672c\u4ece\u4e00\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u6790\u6e90\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u5176\u8bed\u6cd5\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u76ee\u6807\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\u751f\u6210\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002\u5728\u9700\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5927\u91cf\u6587\u672c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\n
\u6587\u672c\u5206\u7c7b<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
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\u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u662f\u7ffb\u8bd1\u548c\u672c\u5730\u5316\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u5b9d\u8d35\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ffb\u8bd1\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u671f\u5f85\u770b\u5230\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u548c\u672c\u5730\u5316\u9886\u57df\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u521b\u65b0\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u89e3\u51b3\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u76ee\u524d\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u673a\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8ddf\u4e0a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5bf9\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/span> $\"\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\"$ .<\/span><\/h3>\n
<\/span>\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u53d8\u7ffb\u8bd1\u884c\u4e1a<\/span><\/h4>\n
\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406 \uff08NLP\uff09 \u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u4ee5\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u6539\u53d8\u7ffb\u8bd1\u884c\u4e1a\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027<\/span><\/h5>\n
\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4eba\u5de5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6240\u9700\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5927\u91cf\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u51c6\u786e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u884c\u4e1a\u6216\u7528\u4f8b\u7684\u5b9a\u5236<\/span><\/h5>\n
\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u884c\u4e1a\u6216\u7528\u4f8b\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u5b9a\u5236\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u66f4\u7ec6\u81f4\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e13\u95e8\u9488\u5bf9\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f7f\u7528\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u672f\u8bed\u548c\u63aa\u8f9e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u804a\u5929\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u548c\u865a\u62df\u52a9\u624b\u7b49\u65b0\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/span><\/h5>\n
\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u6b63\u5728\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b0\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u804a\u5929\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u548c\u865a\u62df\u52a9\u624b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9996\u9009\u8bed\u8a00\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u7684\u804a\u5929\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4f7f\u5ba2\u6237\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u83b7\u5f97\u4ed6\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u96c6\u6210<\/span><\/h5>\n
\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u60c5\u611f\u5206\u6790\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u751f\u6210\u548c\u8bed\u97f3\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u804a\u5929\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u5ba2\u6237\u60c5\u7eea\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u52a0\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u63d0\u9ad8\u672c\u5730\u5316\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027<\/span><\/h5>\n
\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u7406\u89e3\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u548c\u7ec6\u5fae\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u66f4\u7b26\u5408\u6587\u5316\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u672c\u5730\u5316\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u60ef\u7528\u8bed\uff0c\u5e76\u9488\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\u8bed\u8a00\u8fdb\u884c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u66f4\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u4e0e\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u8003\u91cf<\/span><\/h4>\n
\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u4e9b\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u504f\u89c1<\/span><\/h5>\n
\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u504f\u89c1\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u662f\u6709\u504f\u5dee\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u7cfb\u7edf\u751f\u6210\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6709\u504f\u5dee\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ec5\u5728\u7537\u6027\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u6587\u672c\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u80fd\u96be\u4ee5\u51c6\u786e\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5973\u6027\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u6587\u672c\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u5728\u591a\u6837\u5316\u548c\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u504f\u89c1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u9700\u8981\u4eba\u5de5\u76d1\u7763<\/span><\/h5>\n
\u867d\u7136\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u6b63\u5728\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7f8e\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8981\u6709\u4eba\u5de5\u76d1\u7763\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u51c6\u786e\u4e14\u7b26\u5408\u6587\u5316\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u4eba\u5de5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u53ef\u4ee5\u6355\u83b7\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u80fd\u9057\u6f0f\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u548c\u7ec6\u5fae\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6587\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u6700\u7ec8\u5ba1\u67e5\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u9690\u79c1\u95ee\u9898<\/span><\/h5>\n
\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5904\u7406\u654f\u611f\u6216\u673a\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u5546\u4e1a\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u91c7\u53d6\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u514d\u53d7\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u4e3a\u9519\u8bef\u8d1f\u8d23<\/span><\/h5>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u6216\u4e0d\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u8c01\u5e94\u8be5\u8d1f\u8d23\uff1f\u662f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u521b\u9020\u5b83\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8bad\u7ec3\u5b83\u7684\u4eba\uff1f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u660e\u786e\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u548c\u95ee\u8d23\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u4e89\u8bae\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u9519\u8bef\u5f97\u5230\u9002\u5f53\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u5bf9\u4eba\u5de5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/span><\/h5>\n
\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u62c5\u5fc3\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5b8c\u5168\u53d6\u4ee3\u4eba\u5de5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u7ffb\u8bd1\u884c\u4e1a\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u751f\u8ba1\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5176\u9053\u5fb7\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u4eba\u5de5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5f97\u5230\u516c\u5e73\u5bf9\u5f85\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
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<\/span>\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u672a\u6765<\/span><\/h2>\n
\u9884\u8ba1\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u672a\u6765\u5c06\u53d7\u5230\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7b49\u65b0\u5174\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
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<\/span>\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u589e\u52a0<\/span><\/h3>\n
\u968f\u7740\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8f6c\u5411\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u5177\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u867d\u7136\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7f8e\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u80fd\u591f\u4ea7\u751f\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002\u5c06\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u65e5\u5e38\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u65b9\u6cd5<\/span><\/h4>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u65b9\u6cd5\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6765\u7406\u89e3\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u548c\u7ec6\u5fae\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u66f4\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u89c6\u6587\u5316\u80cc\u666f<\/span><\/h4>\n
\u968f\u7740\u4f01\u4e1a\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u5168\u7403\u5316\uff0c\u5bf9\u8003\u8651\u6587\u5316\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\u3002\u5728\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u6587\u5316\u7684\u7ec6\u5fae\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u9002\u5408\u76ee\u6807\u53d7\u4f17\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6280\u672f\u7684\u96c6\u6210<\/span><\/h4>\n
\u7ffb\u8bd1\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6280\u672f\u66f4\u52a0\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u804a\u5929\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u3001\u865a\u62df\u52a9\u624b\u548c\u8bed\u97f3\u8bc6\u522b\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u8de8\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u6587\u5316\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5e76\u5bfc\u81f4\u65b0\u7684\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u5bf9\u4eba\u5de5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u9700\u6c42<\/span><\/h4>\n
\u867d\u7136\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4ecd\u7136\u9700\u8981\u4eba\u5de5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002\u4eba\u5de5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u548c\u7ec6\u5fae\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u80fd\u96be\u4ee5\u5339\u914d\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u89c6\u7ed3\u5408\u4eba\u5de5\u548c\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u6311\u6218<\/span><\/h4>\n
\u968f\u7740\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8bb8\u591a\u6311\u6218\u3002\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60<\/span><\/h5>\n
\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6311\u6218\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u3002\u968f\u7740\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u4ee5\u53cd\u6620\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bbf\u95ee\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fdd\u6301\u6700\u65b0\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u8bed\u8a00\u8fc7\u65f6<\/span><\/h5>\n
\u968f\u7740\u65b0\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u548c\u65e7\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4e0d\u5e38\u7528\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u80fd\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528\u8f83\u4e0d\u5e38\u7528\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u957f\u671f\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u7ee7\u7eed\u652f\u6301\u5404\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406<\/span><\/h5>\n
\u968f\u7740\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6574\u5408\u4eba\u5de5\u76d1\u7763\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u51c6\u786e\u4e14\u9002\u5408\u76ee\u6807\u53d7\u4f17\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u6587\u5316\u5dee\u5f02<\/span> $\"\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\"$ .<\/span><\/h5>\n
\u968f\u7740\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fd0\u8425\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8003\u8651\u5230\u6587\u5316\u5dee\u5f02\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u7406\u89e3\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u7ec6\u5fae\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf9\u6587\u5316\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u672a\u6765\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u4f18\u52bf<\/span><\/h3>\n
\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u6027\u548c\u8de8\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u6027<\/span><\/h4>\n
\u672a\u6765\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u6700\u663e\u8457\u7684\u597d\u5904\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u6027\u3002\u968f\u7740\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u8bf4\u4e0d\u540c\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u76f8\u4e92\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6253\u7834\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387<\/span><\/h4>\n
\u672a\u6765\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6f5c\u5728\u597d\u5904\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u3002\u968f\u7740\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u51c6\u786e\u548c\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u8282\u7701\u65f6\u95f4\u5e76\u964d\u4f4e\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4f7f\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u4e0e\u8bf4\u4e0d\u540c\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u63d0\u9ad8\u51c6\u786e\u6027<\/span><\/h3>\n
\u968f\u7740\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u51c6\u786e\u548c\u6709\u6548\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u4fe1\u606f\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u6587\u5316\u4e4b\u95f4\u5f97\u5230\u6e05\u6670\u548c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4f20\u8fbe\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>\u5bf9\u6fd2\u5371\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u652f\u6301<\/span><\/h3>\n
\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u652f\u6301\u6fd2\u5371\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u968f\u7740\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u5c06\u6587\u6863\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u4e0d\u592a\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u652f\u6301\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4e0e\u6765\u81ea\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6b63\u5728\u4ee5\u91cd\u5927\u65b9\u5f0f\u6539\u53d8\u7ffb\u8bd1\u884c\u4e1a\u3002\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6311\u6218\u548c\u673a\u9047\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u867d\u7136\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u65e0\u7591\u5c06\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u4ee5\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u3001\u6709\u6548\u548c\u5408\u4e4e\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u3002\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
\u672a\u6765\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u6027\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u51c6\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u652f\u6301\u8de8\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u4e3a\u534f\u4f5c\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u5f00\u8f9f\u65b0\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\uff08\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u8f7b\u5ea6\u8bd1\u540e\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff09<\/p>\n
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