\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u5174\u8d77<\/h2>\n
\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u52b3\u52a8\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u8bd1\u5458\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u8bed\u8a00\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u5f00\u521b\u4e86\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5176\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u3002\u7531\u590d\u6742\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\uff08NLP\uff09\u7b97\u6cd5\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff08MT\uff09\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u64c5\u957f\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5404\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u6587\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5de5\u5177\u5229\u7528\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u3001\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u5206\u6790\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u542b\u4e49\u3001\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u7ec6\u5fae\u5dee\u522b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u63a5\u89e6\u66f4\u591a\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u65ad\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u751f\u6210\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8bed\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u80fd\u6355\u6349\u539f\u6587\u610f\u56fe\u548c\u8bed\u6c14\u7684\u8bd1\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u529f\u80fd<\/h2>\n
\u7ffb\u8bd1\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002\u4ece\u6700\u521d\u7684\u6587\u672c\u5206\u6790\u5230\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u4e5f\u5f7b\u5e95\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6587\u672c\u5206\u6790\u548c\u9884\u5904\u7406<\/b>\uff1a\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bc6\u522b\u6e90\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u68c0\u6d4b\u6587\u672c\u7684\u57df\u540d\u548c\u8bed\u6c14\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5206\u5272\u6210\u6613\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u8bed\u5757\uff0c\u5728\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u9636\u6bb5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5bf9\u8f93\u5165\u6587\u672c\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5316\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u672f\u8bed\u7ba1\u7406<\/b>\uff1a\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u6280\u672f\u6216\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u4e13\u4e1a\u672f\u8bed\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u672f\u8bed\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u5efa\u8bae\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u672f\u8bed\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7b26\u5408\u65e2\u5b9a\u7684\u8bcd\u6c47\u8868\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8f85\u52a9\u7ffb\u8bd1 \uff08CAT\uff09\uff1a<\/b>\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8f85\u52a9\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5de5\u5177\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4e13\u4e1a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4eba\u5458\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u5229\u7528\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5e93\u3001\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5f15\u64ce\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u4eba\u7c7b\u8bd1\u5458\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e2d\u66f4\u7ec6\u5fae\u7684\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1<\/b>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1 (QA) \u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u7ffb\u8bd1\u540e\u7684\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u6216\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u5e76\u5411\u8bd1\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9e\u65f6\u53cd\u9988\u3002 \u8fd9\u79cd\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u6700\u7ec8\u4ea4\u4ed8\u6210\u679c\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u4eba\u5de5\u6821\u5bf9\u6240\u9700\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7cbe\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u81ea\u52a8\u5185\u5bb9\u751f\u6210<\/b>\uff1a\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u751f\u6210 (NLG) \u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6570\u636e\u6216\u6a21\u677f\u521b\u5efa\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u539f\u521b\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u529f\u80fd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u751f\u6210\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u8425\u9500\u6750\u6599\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bf4\u660e\u751a\u81f3\u65b0\u95fb\u6587\u7ae0\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n
\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u6458\u8981<\/b>\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u5404\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u91cf\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5bf9\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u6458\u8981\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u53d8\u5f97\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u6458\u8981\u7b97\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u5176\u6e90\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u591a\u79cd\u76ee\u6807\u8bed\u8a00\u751f\u6210\u7b80\u6d01\u3001\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u6458\u8981\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u638c\u63e1\u5173\u952e\u89c1\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u5185\u5bb9\u6539\u7f16<\/b>\uff1a\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u8c03\u6574\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u5316\u548c\u8bed\u8a00\u80cc\u666f\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u7f51\u7ad9\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u672c\u5730\u5316\u3001\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u5730\u533a\u91cf\u8eab\u5b9a\u5236\u8425\u9500\u6d3b\u52a8\u4ee5\u53ca\u786e\u4fdd\u4e0d\u540c\u53d7\u4f17\u90fd\u80fd\u83b7\u53d6\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u8d44\u6599\u7b49\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\u5e94\u5bf9\u6311\u6218\u548c\u672a\u6765\u524d\u666f<\/h2>\n
\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7ffb\u8bd1\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u9700\u8981\u5e94\u5bf9\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u504f\u89c1\u548c\u516c\u5e73\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5728\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6570\u636e\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u65e0\u610f\u4e2d\u5ef6\u7eed\u548c\u653e\u5927\u793e\u4f1a\u504f\u89c1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f3a\u5316\u8d1f\u9762\u7684\u523b\u677f\u5370\u8c61\u6216\u6392\u65a5\u8fb9\u7f18\u5316\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u65b9\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u8bed\u8a00\u5bf9\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5982\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6216\u6280\u672f\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e26\u6765\u6311\u6218\u3002
\n\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5f88\u96be\u5b8c\u5168\u6355\u6349\u4eba\u7c7b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u7ec6\u5fae\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u548c\u6587\u5316\u6307\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u6b63\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u66f4\u591a\u6837\u5316\u548c\u5305\u5bb9\u6027\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f00\u53d1\u53bb\u504f\u5dee\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5408\u4e4e\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6846\u67b6\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u5b8c\u5584\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u7c7b\u53cd\u9988\u56de\u8def\u7684\u878d\u5165\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3001\u6d41\u7545\u6027\u548c\u6587\u5316\u654f\u611f\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u672a\u6765\u5177\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u671b\u770b\u5230\u66f4\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u65e0\u7f1d\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u7ec6\u5fae\u5dee\u522b\u3001\u533a\u57df\u65b9\u8a00\u548c\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u65b0\u5174\u6280\u672f\uff08\u5982\u589e\u5f3a\u73b0\u5b9e\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\uff09\u7684\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e3a\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u4e92\u52a8\u548c\u8eab\u4e34\u5176\u5883\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u4e60\u4f53\u9a8c\u5f00\u8f9f\u65b0\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n
\u4ece\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5230\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u751f\u6210\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u5f7b\u5e95\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u5904\u7406\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u6c9f\u901a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u7ee7\u7eed\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u52a8\u6001\u4ea4\u53c9\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6311\u6218\u548c\u673a\u9047\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u6709\u671b\u51fa\u73b0\u66f4\u52a0\u590d\u6742\u3001\u5305\u5bb9\u548c\u4ee5\u7528\u6237\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<\/article>\n